Discover all there is to know about becoming a freelance electrician, from requirements and career divisions to salary and income.
Do you want to become a freelance electrician but don't know where to start?
Online tutorials can be overwhelming, especially when each post mentions different information.
Fortunately, there's indeed such a thing as "one source that has it all." If you're reading this, then you've found that source.
A freelance electrician, also known as a self-employed electrician, is an electrician who works independently rather than working for an employer.
Freelance electricians typically start working independently, but with the proper career progression, they may start their business.
A freelance electrician works directly with clients and takes on various electrical projects, like installing new wiring, handling electrical faults, and upgrading different electrical systems.
A freelance electrician's primary focus is two categories: fixing issues with existing electrical installations and upgrading them to new ones.
After consistently working on those two categories, a freelance electrician builds enough connections with clients and other electricians to become a small business owner.
Here's how to describe a freelance electrician in a few points:
Responsibilities:
Qualifications:
Here's how freelance electrician career paths differ:
Commercial Electricians
Those electricians do most of their work in the commercial field, like construction sites, offices, shopping malls, and hospitals.
Most of their work involves installation, like heaters, security systems, and cameras.
Residential Electricians
Those who work in homes and apartments follow the residential electrician career path.
They handle almost all sorts of electrical equipment found in a typical home.
Journeymen Electricians
Journeymen electricians focus primarily on lighting installations and mechanical connections for commercial and residential buildings.
Master Electricians
A master electrician is more like a supervisor than a craftsman. They habe years of experience in the field, and often own their business.
Freelance electricians can work anywhere from residents and schools to office buildings, commercial establishments, and electric power lines.
It depends on the skill and experience of the electrician and the type of client that the electrician signs up with.
Being a freelance electrician requires a decent amount of self-motivation since you won't have anyone to tell you what to do or when to do it.
A freelance electrician and an employed one do the same work. However, being a freelance electrician, despite yielding more money, is harder than being an employed electrician.
The problem here is reaching clients. The lower income of being an employed electrician is often compensated for by having a steady stream of work.
On the other hand, a freelance electrician must put in the extra work to land the gig first before working on it.
A freelance electrician will face more stressful situations than an employed electrician.
Besides the challenge of landing a job, the electrician will also need liability and medical insurance, which aren't easy to get with self-employment.
The tasks, duties, and work hours will also differ.
The "freelance" part in the career's name is why this job has a decent work-life balance.
Due to the absence of a direct employer, a freelance electrician can stop or at least pause their work at any given time.
In this section, we'll have an insight into the income you can get from working as a freelance electrician.
If freelance electricians work eight hours a day for five days a week, they should make around $60,000 a year.
The average annual income in the United States is around $76,000 a year.
While the annual of freelance electricians is less than the national average, it's still decent enough to make a good living.
Assuming that freelance electricians are securing a decent amount of jobs, they should expect an hourly wage of around $26, according to salary.com.
Freelance electricians get paid through any means. Cash, credit, and checks are all payment methods that freelance electricians receive their payment through.
Now that we know about the freelance electrician career, it's time to understand how to become a self-employed electrician.
Anybody with at least a high school diploma, some crafty hands, and the ability to constantly showcase their work to potential clients may consider working as a freelance electrician.
The good aspect of this career is its progression and limitless roof.
The more you work and establish a business that has many electricians working within, the more passive income you'll make, and the more you'll exceed the annual average we mentioned earlier.
Those unable to market for themselves nor showcase their work to attract more clients may not find the freelance electrician business feasible.
While the payment is decent, a large part of this business is looking for and securing future work.
After all, unless a freelance electrician has an established business after years of hard work, nobody will come knocking on their doors asking for services.
The short answer is yes. Becoming a "successful" freelance electrician is no walk in the park. You'll have to work for it, and it won't be easy.
Here's what you'll need to kickstart your career as a freelance electrician:
Complete an apprenticeship
Electricians require at least 144 hours of technical training and no less than 2,000 hours of on-the-job training.
The exact number of hours may vary, but the figures mentioned earlier apply to many states.
Work Experience
No matter how many courses or licenses you acquire, nothing gives you more experience than the real thing.
Get a job as an electrician or take an apprentice role with experienced electricians to see more of what the market offers.
You can also gain experience by joining a non-union apprenticeship program.
Here are the steps to follow to become a self-employed electrician:
This should allow you to start working as an independent electrician. However, if you'd like to start an electrician business, you'll need more steps:
Freelance work is found either online or offline.
You can find freelance electrician opportunities online on Upwork, Indeed, LinkedIn, and ZipRecruiter. Each job should show the total project price or an hourly rate.
Finding opportunities offline is a bit more difficult since you'll have to rely on connections and marketing, but that's not something self-employed people are new to.
Whether you've found the job locally or through an online platform, other freelance electricians will be competing with you.
To get the gig, you'll have to apply for it.
Depending on the employer, the application could include providing your resume, proofs of previous projects, and licenses.
You may or may not get an interview, but applying is a must.
If the client directly contacts the freelance electrician, then the freelancer might not need to pass an interview to get the gig.
But, in most cases, interviews are almost inevitable, especially if the freelance electrician applies to a company.
The interviewing process will filter the applicants (you and other electricians) to see who is most fit for the job.
It could include questions about previous works and relevant experiences.
Getting all the benefits from working as a freelance electrician isn't easy, but with some persistence, it's doable and worth it.
To sum up the process, you need to have at least a high school diploma, then get the required license, build up some experience, and then establish your business and make it bigger.
If you have what it takes, go ahead and start your freelance electrician career. If you think someone else might find this useful, why not share this article with them?